Glaucoma is the world’s second leading cause of blindness, affecting an estimated 3 millions Indians every year. So receiving a timely diagnosis and treatment is crucial to achieving the best potential results.
Glaucoma, sometimes also known as kala motia, is a disorder in which the optic nerve is injured due to an increase in intraocular pressure. In order to maintain adequate vision, the eye must properly control pressure by draining excess fluid. When the eye’s capacity to drain aqueous fluid fails, glaucoma develops, causing increased pressure and irreversible damage to the optic nerve. Optic nerve damage can cause irreversible vision loss and even blindness in rare cases. So, here’s a list of facts and information to assist you in preserving your eyesight.
A critical role for early diagnosis and treatment
The most effective technique for preventing or slowing the progression of glaucoma-related vision loss is early detection. Because anybody may get glaucoma, and there are often no warning signs, it’s vital to follow the guidelines for regular eye exams. Although there is no cure for this disease, advances in ophthalmology have resulted in a range of pharmacological and surgical treatment options that can help patients slow the progression of the illness and prevent further vision loss. Drops, laser treatments, and surgical shunt, stent, or valve implantation are all frequent treatments.
1.The detection of Glaucoma
Several tests can help your doctor discover Glaucoma during a full eye checkup. An ophthalmologist can evaluate your optic nerve appropriately with a totally dilated exam. Tonometry is a test that measures the pressure in your eye using a puff of air. Glaucoma can also be diagnosed by measuring the thickness of your cornea and assessing the angle where your iris meets your cornea. It’s vital to provide your doctor a complete family history, any previous eye injury, and a detailed list of medications that might indicate if you’re at risk for Glaucoma.
2. Glaucoma Is Not Evident By Its Symptoms
Glaucoma usually has no symptoms or warning signs in the early stages. Glaucoma-related vision loss can be subtle and may go unnoticed since it affects peripheral vision first. Anyone can get Glaucoma, and the best way to identify the eye disease is to have yearly eye exams and screening tests.
3. Blindness or irreversible vision loss can be caused by Glaucoma
Glaucoma has no such treatment . Glaucoma causes an irreversible vision loss; however, early detection of the condition can slow the progression of the disease and prevent further vision loss. Several therapeutic options are available to help regulate eye pressure and drain aqueous fluid from the eye, therefore maintaining ocular pressure control and preventing further optic nerve damage.
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4. Affected age group
Although anybody can get glaucoma, the following factors may increase your risk:
Over 60 years old Diabetics with a eye vision problem related family history Users of anabolic steroids. If you’re 35 or older and considered “high-risk,” you should get a comprehensive eye exam every one to two years. By any means you are also having any of these symptoms, you should immediately go and visit your doctor. If you are looking for the best eyes specialist near you then you should look into Sharp Sight. They pioneer with 20 years of experience, expertise and trust. Sharp sight is the best eye care centre in Patna because they provide the best treatments possible with cutting edge technologies at very affordable prices for various treatments like lasik surgeries and cataract surgeries etc. They take pleasure in being one of the greatest eye hospitals in the world, providing high-quality eye treatment to everyone.